Atari Lynx emulators

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Atari Lynx
Developer Atari, Epyx
Type Handheld game console
Generation Fourth generation
Release date 1989
Discontinued 1995
Emulated
For emulators that run on the Atari Lynx, see Emulators on Atari Lynx.

The Atari Lynx was a fourth-generation handheld game console released by Atari on September 1, 1989 and it retailed for $179.99 ($468 in 2026). It has a WDC 65SC02 CPU. Notably, it was the world's first handheld system that used a color LCD screen, as well as having fairly advanced graphics for the time.

Unlike contemporaneous machines, its architecture is based upon a frame buffer and a scaling blitter, providing both 2D sprite and background scaling and hardware support for lines and filled triangles. Because it has no inherent concept of a tile map or any sprite-specific hardware, the drawing budget is per frame rather than per line; there is no enforced limit in terms of the number of sprites or sprites per line other than that implied by the amount of drawing that can be achieved within an acceptable frame rate.

Emulators

Before editing, review the Getting involved and Recommended pages. See system requirements page for performance demand of the emulators.
See tables for hardware variants, enhancements, hardware features and peripherals.
For more details such as licensing, programming language, emulation method, visit each emulator’s dedicated page.
Name Platform(s) Latest version Netplay[lower-alpha 1] RetroAchievements libretro License Active Recommended
PC / x86
Mednafen
mednafen_lynx_libretro
        1.32.1
libretro core
~[lower-alpha 2] ~[lower-alpha 2] GPLv2 (Copyleft)
MAME         0.289 GPLv2
BSD-3-Clause
Felix   0.6.3 MIT (Permissive)
Pantheon   16.458 ? ? ? Proprietary ?
OpenEmu   2.4.1 ?
Handy
Handy_libretro
      libretro core
0.971
~[lower-alpha 2] ~[lower-alpha 2] zlib License (Permissive) ~[lower-alpha 3]
Gearlynx           libretro core
1.2.31
? ? GPLv3 (Copyleft)
Mobile / ARM
Handy_libretro     libretro core zlib License (Permissive) ~
Lynx.emu   1.5.85git GPLv3 (Copyleft)
Provenance     3.3.0
git
? ? ? ? ?
Gearlynx     libretro core
1.2.31
? ? GPLv3 (Copyleft)
Consoles
Handy
Handy_libretro
        [lower-alpha 4]
 
 
 
 
libretro core
Handypsp
Handy VITA
WiiHandy
Handy-3DS
06/03/23 Saturn
git
~[lower-alpha 2] ~[lower-alpha 2] zlib License (Permissive) ~
PLynx   0.9 Proprietary ~
  1. Should not be confused with link-cable emulation.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Only with RetroArch version.
  3. Libretro core is still active.
  4. RetroArch compatible platforms.

Comparison

Mednafen
Based upon Handy, but unlike other forked cores, its emulation only improves upon the original. Despite having the .lnx extension, No-Intro ROMs aren’t directly compatible with Mednafen nor Handy and must be converted with make_lnx, which is bundled with Handy.
Felix
Inspired by Handy. Created in C++20 using DirectX. Under MIT License. It's a cycle-exact Atari Lynx Emulator with good compatibility. It has a simple GUI and can load roms in .lnx, .lyx and .o format, change rotation and EEPROM properties, has Xinput Gamepad support and redefinable key mapping.
Handy
Hasn't been updated since 2007. Only included here for reference.

Enhancements

Name Mednafen MAME Felix OpenEmu

Hardware features and peripherals

Name Mednafen MAME Felix OpenEmu
Hardware features
Peripherals Comlynx cable
Misc. Atari Jaguar connectivity[N3 1]
Switch between Lynx I and Lynx II emulation ? ? ? ?
  1. Jaguar's board has ComLynx signal I/O, and you can get a ComLynx cable hooked up with some soldering as Atari planned connectivity support between the two, but there's no official software to run and the feature is unused. Homebrew can be potentially written to utilize it.

BIOS

All emulators require a dump of the 512-byte BIOS named lynxboot.img. On Mednafen, put it on the root folder.

LLeny made HLE BIOS for Handy's libretro core, it can run Lynx games directly

Atari(edit)