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Sega Dreamcast emulators

24,587 bytes added, 25 March
Comparisons
{{Infobox console
|title = Sega Dreamcast
|logo = Dreamcast-and-controllerDreamcastConsole.jpgpng|developer = [[:Category:Sega consoles|Sega]]|type = [[:Category:Home consoles|Home video game console]]|generation = [[:Category:Sixth -generationvideo game consoles|Sixth generation]]
|release = 1998
|discontinued = 2001
|predecessor = [[Sega_Saturn_emulatorsPrototype_consoles|Jupiter]], [[Sega Saturnemulators|Saturn]], [[Prototype_consoles|Pluto]]
|emulated = {{✓}}
}}
The '''[[wikipedia:Sega Dreamcast|Dreamcast]]''' is a sixth-generation console released by [[wikipedia:Sega|Sega]] in November 1998 in Japan and later in 1999 in other territories. '''[https://segaretro.org/Sega_NAOMI Naomi]''', an arcade system board similar to the Dreamcast, is supported by some Dreamcast emulators. '''[https://segaretro.org/Atomiswave Atomiswave]''' is an arcade system board that is based on Naomi.
{{for|other emulators that run on Dreamcast hardware|Emulators on Dreamcast}}  The '''[[wikipedia:Sega Dreamcast|Sega Dreamcast]]''' is a sixth-generation console released by [[wikipedia:Sega|Sega]] on November 27, 1998, in Japan and later on September 9, 1999, in NA. It retailed for {{Inflation|USD|199.99|1999}}. To go more in-depth, it had a Hitachi SH-4 RISC CPU at 200 MHz with 16 MBs of RAM and 8 MBs of VRAM. Additionally, on the graphic side, the console came with a PowerVR2 GPU at 100 MHz, which theoretically was capable of pushing 3 million polygons/second on-screen. The audio system had 2 MBs of audio RAM, which complemented a powerful 67 MHz Yamaha AICA sound processor with a 32-bit ARM7 RISC CPU core. The audio chip could generate 64 voices with PCM or ADPCM codec and provided ten times the performance of the [[Sega Saturn emulators|Saturn's]] sound system. Also, Microsoft collaborated with Sega for DreamCast on the Dreamcast's development (which , and this partnership would continue later with the [[Xbox)emulators|Xbox]]. The Sega Dreamcast is known What came out of this was the possibility for games to be developed for running an optimised optimized version of '''Windows CE''' (with DirectX) as an operating systemon each disc. However, Sega chose to go down a different route than what was originally planned - bundling simple operating systems within the discs themselves. Running games through Windows CE was still an option for developerswasn't mandatory to use, but and most games used Segadevelopers opted for SEGA's proprietary software development tools instead out of convenience. This Even in major emulators, this aspect isn't implemented well. In the same year of Dreamcast's launch, SEGA released the '''[[Sega NAOMI and variants|NAOMI]]''', an arcade system board with similar components to the Dreamcast. Sammy's '''[https://segaretro.org/Atomiswave Atomiswave]''' arcade board was also based on the Dreamcast and NAOMI. A few years later, a successor of the NAOMI board was released in all emulators2001, called [https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sega_NAOMI_2 NAOMI 2]. It was a bit more powerful than its predecessor, having one more Hitachi SH-4 CPU and another PowerVR 2 GPU. Only 13 titles were released for this board.
==Emulators==
<div style="overflow-x:auto;width:100%">{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;width:100%"|-
! scope="col"|Name
! scope="col"|Operating SystemPlatform(s)
! scope="col"|Latest Version
! scope="col"|Naomi[[#Enhancements|Enhancements]]! scope="col"|[[#Hardware_features_and_peripherals|<small>Hardware features<br/>and peripherals</small>]]! scope="col"|<small>[[Sega_NAOMI_and_variants|NAOMI<br/>NAOMI 2<br/>Multiboard]]</small>! scope="col"|<small>[[Sega_NAOMI_and_variants|Hikaru]] (光)</small>! scope="col"|<small>[[Sega_NAOMI_and_variants|Gaelco<br/>PVR]]</small>! scope="col"|[[Sega_NAOMI_and_variants|<small>Atomiswave</small>]]! scope="col"|Windows CE<small>[[Sega_NAOMI_and_variants|System<br/>SP]]</small>! scope="col"|<small>[[Sega_NAOMI_and_variants|Cave<br/>CV1000]]</small>! scope="col"|<small>Compatibility</small>! scope="col"|<abbr title="Free/Libre and Open-Source Software">FLOSS</abbr>
! scope="col"|Active
! scope="col"|[[Recommended Emulatorsemulators|Recommended]]|-! colspan="15"|PC / x86|-| [[Flycast]]| align=left|{{Icon|Windows|Linux|macOS}}| [https://flyinghead.github.io/flycast-builds/ CI Builds]<br/>[https://buildbot.libretro.com/nightly/ libretro core]<ref group=N name=lrCommit>This build using upstream repo for libretro from now on. Keep in mind that some of the arcade variation supported titles on flycast standalone version [https://github.com/libretro/flycast/issues/136 will not work on retroarch flycast core due to libretro API].</ref><br/>[https://github.com/blueminder/flycast-dojo/releases <abbr title="Fork of Flycast with a focus on netplay features and replay.">Flycast Dojo fork</abbr>] (Flycast道場)<br/>[https://github.com/flyinghead/flycast/releases {{FlycastVer}}]|{{~}} ||{{✓}} ||{{~}}<ref group=N name=FlycastNAOMI2Multi>Most of the [[Sega_NAOMI_and_variants#Comparisons|NAOMI and NAOMI 2 titles]] including GD-ROM games work with [[Flycast]], but most of the [[Sega_NAOMI_and_variants#NAOMI_Multiboard|NAOMI Multiboard]] titles [https://github.com/libretro/flycast/issues/410 boot with a multiboard error message]. Recommended to use [[DEmul]] emulator for this system.</ref> ||{{✗}}[https://github.com/flyinghead/flycast/issues/110 *] ||{{✗}}[https://github.com/flyinghead/flycast/issues/110 *] ||{{✓}} ||{{✓}} ||{{✗}} ||[https://docs.libretro.com/library/compatibility/dc/ ?] ||{{✓}} ||{{✓}} ||{{✓}}|-| [[redream]]| align=left|{{Icon|Windows|Linux|macOS}}| [https://redream.io/download Dev Builds]<br/>[https://redream.io/download 1.5.0]<ref group=N>CI/Dev builds are a better choice for almost all users; the stable version should only be used if you have a specific need for them.</ref>| {{~}} ||{{~}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✓}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||[https://redream.io/compatibility 96%] ||{{✗}} ||{{✓}} ||{{✓}}|-| [[DEmul]]| align=left|{{Icon|Windows}}| [http://demul.emulation64.com/downloads/ {{DEmulVer}}]| {{~}} ||{{~}} ||{{✓}} ||{{✓}} ||{{✓}} ||{{✓}} ||{{✓}} ||{{~}}<ref group=N>[https://emulation.gametechwiki.com/index.php/Sega_NAOMI_and_variants#Cave_CV1000B_.282004.E2.80.932007.29 'arcade_compat.txt' file inside DEmul's release archives do not have any Cave CV1000 emulation compat list], so its games' status is unknown.</ref> ||? ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{~}}|-| [[reicast]]| align=left|{{Icon|Windows|Linux}}| [https://github.com/skmp/reicast-emulator/releases r20.04]| {{?}} ||{{?}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||? ||{{✓}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}}
|-
!colspan| [[nullDC]]| align=left|{{Icon|Windows}}| [http://www.emucr.com/2013/03/nulldc-svn-r150.html 1.0.4 r150]| {{?}} ||{{?}} ||{{~}}<ref group="8"N>nullDC was the first independent, open-source Sega Dreamcast emulator to attempt emulation of the NAOMI arcade board. [https://emulation.gametechwiki.com/index.php/Sega_NAOMI_and_variants#Comparisons Its compatibility with NAOMI, NAOMI 2 and NAOMI Multiboard is unknown].</ref> ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||? ||{{✓}} ||{{✗}} ||PC{{✗}}
|-
|[[DEmul]http://washemu.org/ washDC]|Windowsalign=left|{{Icon|Win|Linux}}|[httphttps://forumgitlab.emu-russia.netcom/washemu/viewtopic.php?p=26178&sid=9d186ca9c444883bceeed6f185ed3fa9#p26178 0.7 Build 180428washdc git]|{{✗}} ||{{?}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{}} ||? ||{{✓}} ||{{✓}} ||{{}}
|-
|[[Reicast|reicast]https://gitlab.com/simulant/community/lxdream-nitro/ lxdream-nitro]|Windows, align=left|{{Icon|Linux|macOS}}|[httphttps://builds.reicastgitlab.com/ Dev buildssimulant/community/lxdream-nitro git]|{{✗}} ||{{?}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||? ||{{✓}} ||{{✓}} ||{{✗}}
|-
|[[libretro|libretrohttps://segaretro.org/Chankast Chankast]] (Reicast OIT)| align=left|{{Icon|Windows, Linux}}|[httpshttp://githubchanka.emulatronia.com/libretro/reicast-emulator GitFrameSetDC_Down.htm 0.25]|{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||? ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}}
|-
|[[libretro|libretro]http://www.lxdream.org Lxdream] (Reicast regular)|Multi-platformalign=left|{{Icon|Linux|macOS}}|[httpshttp://githubwww.lxdream.comorg/libretro/reicast-emulator Gitdownload.php 0.9.1]|{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||? ||{{✓}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}}
|-
|[[nullDCMakaron]]| align=left|{{Icon|Windows}}|[httphttps://www.emucrzophar.com/2013net/03dreamcast/nulldc-svn-r150makaron.html 1.0.4 r150T12/5]|{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||? ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{}}
|-
|[[redreamMAME]]| align=left|{{Icon|Windows, |Linux, |macOS}}<br/>{{Icon|FreeBSD}}|<abbr title="Latest development version">git artifacts</abbr><ref group=N>[https://redreamnightly.link/mamedev/mame/workflows/ci-windows/master CI-Windows] [https://nightly.link/mamedev/mame/workflows/ci-linux/master CI-Linux] [https://nightly.link/mamedev/mame/workflows/ci-macos/master CI-Macos]</ref></br>[http://www.mamedev.ioorg/download release.html {{RedreamVerMAMEVer}}]<br/>[https://buildbot.libretro.com/nightly/ libretro core]|{{~}} ||{{~}} ||{{~}}<ref group=N name=MAMEcompat>MAME {{MAMEVer}} version compatibility status: [http://adb.arcadeitalia.net/lista_mame.php?game_sourcefile=hikaru.cpp&arcade_only=0&current_version=0 hikaru] [http://adb.arcadeitalia.net/lista_mame.php?game_sourcefile=gaelco3d_m.cpp&arcade_only=0&current_version=0 gaelco 3d] [http://adb.arcadeitalia.net/lista_mame.php?game_sourcefile=dc_atomiswave.cpp&arcade_only=0&current_version=0 atomiswave] [http://adb.arcadeitalia.net/lista_mame.php?game_sourcefile=segasp.cpp&arcade_only=0&current_version=0 System SP] [http://adb.arcadeitalia.net/lista_mame.php?game_sourcefile=naomi.cpp&arcade_only=0&current_version=0 NAOMI] [http://adb.arcadeitalia.net/lista_mame.php?game_sourcefile=cv1k.cpp&arcade_only=0&current_version=0 cave 1000] also see these for cave 1000: [https://exa.ac/en/about/?v=0f177369a3b7 exA-Arcadia] [[wikipedia:Cease and desist|(C&D)]] [https://github.com/mamedev/mame/commit/54899379258a7266db8d5bc6cda8b48169e67503 akatana, ddpsdoj situation]</ref> ||{{~}}<ref group=N name=MAMEcompat></ref> ||{{~}}<ref group=N name=MAMEcompat></ref> ||{{~}} <ref group=N name=MAMEcompat></ref> ||{{~}} <ref group=N name=MAMEcompat></ref> ||{{~}} <ref group=N name=MAMEcompat></ref> ||[http://adb.arcadeitalia.net/lista_mess.php?software_list_name=dc&compatibility= ?] ||{{✓}} ||{{✓}} ||{{✗}}
|-
|Makaron[[FinalBurn Neo]]|align=left|{{Icon|Windows|Linux|macOS}}|T12[https://buildbot.libretro.com/5nightly/ libretro core]<br/>[https://github.com/finalburnneo/FBNeo/releases/tag/latest nightly]<br/>[https://github.com/finalburnneo/FBNeo/releases/latest stable]|{{?}} ||{{?}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✓}} ||? ||{{~}} ||{{✓}} ||{{✗}}
|-
! colspan="15"|Chankast|Windows|[http:/Mobile /chanka.emulatronia.com/FrameSetDC_Down.htm 0.25]|{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}}ARM
|-
|Lxdream[[Flycast]]|Linux, macOSalign=left|{{Icon|Android|iOS}}|[httphttps://wwwflyinghead.lxdreamgithub.orgio/downloadflycast-builds CI Builds]<br/>[https://buildbot.php 0libretro.9.1com/nightly/android/latest/ libretro core]<ref group=N name=lrCommit></ref>|{{~}} ||{{✓}} ||{{~}}<ref group=N name=FlycastNAOMI2Multi></ref> ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✓}} ||{{✓}} ||{{✗}} ||[https://docs.libretro.com/library/compatibility/dc/ ?] ||{{✓}} ||{{✓}} ||{{}}
|-
|WashingtonDC[[redream]]|Linuxalign=left|{{Icon|Android|LinuxARM}}|[https://githubplay.google.com/washingtondc-emustore/apps/details?id=io.recompiled.redream 1.2.07]<small> (Google Play)</small><br/>[https://redream.io/washingtondc Gitdownload 1.5.0]<small> (Raspberry Pi)</small>| {{~}} ||{{~}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✓}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||[https://redream.io/compatibility 96%] ||{{✗}} ||{{✓}} ||{{✓}}
|-
|[[MAMEreicast]]|Multi-platformalign=left|{{Icon|Android|Pyra|LinuxARM|Pandora}}|[https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.reicast.emulator r20.04]<small> (Google Play)</small></br>[https://pyra-handheld.com/repo/apps/122 Pyra Build]<br/>[http://wwwrepo.mamedevopenpandora.org/release?page=detail&app=reicast_ptitseb Pandora]<br/>[https://snapcraft.html io/reicast Raspberry Pi]| {{?}} ||{{?}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{MAMEVer}}]||{{}} ||{{}} ||{{✗}} ||? ||{{✓}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}}
|-
!colspan="815"|MobileConsole
|-
|[[reicastFlycast]]|Androidalign=left|{{Icon|Switch|Vita}}<br/>{{Icon|XboxOne|SXS}}|[httphttps://flyinghead.github.io/flycast-buildsCI Builds]<br/>[https://www.reicastretroarch.com/ Dev builds?page=platforms libretro core]<ref group=N name=lrCommit></ref><br/>[https://github.com/Rinnegatamante/flycast-vita/releases v1.1]|{{~}} ||{{✓}} ||{{~}}<ref group=N name=FlycastNAOMI2Multi></ref> ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✓}} ||{{✓}} ||{{✗}} ||[https://newflycast.rinnegatamante.it/ 54%] (Vita) ||{{✓}} ||{{✓}} ||{{✓}}
|-
|[[libretro|libretronullDC PSP]] (Reicast regular)|Android, mobilealign=left|{{Icon|PSP}}|[https://github.com/libretroPSP-Archive/reicastnulldce-emulator Gitpsp git] [https://archive.org/details/nullDC-PSP 1.2.1]| {{?}} ||{{?}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||? ||{{✓}} ||{{✓}} ||{{~}}
|-
| nulldc-360
| align=left|{{Icon|Xbox360}}
| [https://github.com/gligli/nulldc-360 git]
| {{?}} ||{{?}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||{{✗}} ||? ||{{✓}} ||{{~}} ||{{~}}
|}
</div>
<references group=N />
===Comparisons===
;[[DEmulnullDC]]:Can run a lot of games at great speed on a mid-end PC, and it's open-source. However, it's no longer being developed, and the more recent forks have improved upon it.:;[[reicast]]:Has :Eventually, nullDC's author forked his own project into reicast, with the highest compatibility main objective to widen platform availability to smartphones and tablets. While wider availability is the most accurate Dreamcast emulator. Supports Windows CE gamesgenerally a good thing, but this resulted in general, they cutting accuracy corners from the nullDC codebase to achieve the speed goals necessary to run worse than standard Dreamcast titleson these platforms. Tends Advancements in mobile hardware should have led to be the more demanding option in PC requirementsremoval of such "hacks"; but one however, lack of developer resources and interest led to long delays in Reicast development, and the best ones if codebase remained virtually untouched for years before the user's PC has enough power to play the games at fullspeedRetroArch team began working with it as part of a "Reicast core", later named Flycast.::;[[NullDCFlycast]]:No longer developed ::Fork of reicast available as a standalone emulator and is replaced by as a [[libretro]] core. Libretro collaborators, primarily [https://github.com/flyinghead/reicast-emulator flyinghead], dramatically improved Reicastin areas such as graphics, input, system clock, and Dreamcast VMU. Atomiswave and NAOMI SH-4-based arcade systems have also been added to great fanfare<ref group=N name="flycastnaomi">https://github.com/libretro/flycast/issues/136</ref>, along with full MMU support, which is made by needed to run Windows CE-based games such as ''Armada'', ''Half-Life'', and ''SEGA Rally Championship 2''. It has recently been tackled through an experimental branch (anyone following Dreamcast emulation over the same teamyears understands what a tough nut this is to crack). Aside from some audio stuttering issues in games such as "Looney Toons Space Race" and "Resident Evil: Code Veronica", this is a highly compatible and accurate emulator. Can run Also there is a lot [https://github.com/flyinghead/flycast/issues/1390 feature request] for implementing an LLE renderer similar to the redream one.:::;Flycast Dojo::::Fork of games at great speed in mid-end PCsFlycast with a focus on netplay features and replay. Also, available on the [[Fightcade|Fightcade]] matchmaking service. ;[[redream]]: Nice GUI Multi-platform and easy to use, but it's closed-source. It has a good user interface, simplicity of setupis easy to set up, and can run without a BIOS . Runs on [https://youtu.be/rywLHa1i9yk?t=529 low-end machines] provided that they support OpenGL 3.1. There's a payware premium version that provides high-definition rendering and additional slots for save states. Emulator work unstable on AMD GPUs with actual driver version. Recently, redream developer "inolen" implemented an LLE video renderer that utilizes a compute shader (like [[Recommended_N64_plugins#Video|parallels-rdp for Nintendo 64]]) that allows [[High/Low_level_emulation|low-level]] graphics emulation to be run on the GPU. This can provide acceptable performance to those who want more of an accurate experience with some decent GPU to handle it comfortably. Since using a computer shader will net you some massive performance benefits, it could also allow you to upscaling/downscaling in the same manner that [[Recommended_N64_plugins#Video|parallels-rdp]] can which can be a lot of fun too. See [https://discord.gg/zuEAVTG redream discord channel] for more information. ;[[DEmul]]:Windows-only and closed-source. Used to be the go-to emulator. It supports Windows CE games, but itthey generally run worse than standard Dreamcast titles. It's also more resource-intensive than other emulators. As of 2022, you´re better off with Flycast or redream for Dreamcast emulation as they are multi-platform and have higher compatibility with Windows CE games. Having said that, [[DEmul]] is still highly recommended to use one with it)for [https://emulation.gametechwiki.com/index.php/Sega_NAOMI_and_variants#Games SEGA NAOMI and variants]. ;[[Makaron]]:One A closed-source Dreamcast emulator that was once noteworthy for being one of the only two Dreamcast emulators , along with Demul, that can could properly play Windows CE games.It has since been superseded by newer emulators. ==Enhancements==<div style="overflow-x:auto;width:100%">{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;width:100%"|- style="font-weight:bold;"! colspan=2 | Name! Flycast! Redream! DEmul! MAME|-| rowspan=6 | Graphics| [[Resolution|Resizable Internal Resolution]]| {{Y}}| {{Y}}| ?| ?|-| [[Texture_Packs#Dreamcast|Texture Replacement]]| {{Y}}| ?| ?| ?|-| [[libretroWidescreen_hacks#Dreamcast|Widescreen hack]]| {{Y}}| {{Y}}| ?| ?|-| Ray-tracing<br/><small>([https://devblogs.microsoft.com/directx/announcing-microsoft-directx-raytracing/ DXR], [https:The Reicast core of libretro//www.khronos.org/blog/ray-tracing-in-vulkan VRT] and [https://developer.apple.com/documentation/metal/metal_sample_code_library/accelerating_ray_tracing_using_metal MRT])</small>| colspan=4 | <small>Implementing ray-tracing in an emulator is unfortunately quite challenging and unlikely to be feasible in the near future.<br/>However you can try "[[RetroarchShaders_and_filters#Notable_ReShade_shaders|Screen-Space Ray Traced Global Illumination]] has gained huge advancements in emulation quality as of early " shader using ReShade.[https://www.libretroyoutube.com/indexwatch?v=6FyUY3yrO4k][https://reshade.phpme/forum/general-discussion/introducing5442-reicastrelease-misc-oitemulators-libretrowith-coredepth-updatedbuffer-reicastaccess]</small>|-regular| Super-coreresolution techniques<br/><small>([https://github.com/NVIDIAGameWorks/Streamline/blob/main/docs/ June 2018ProgrammingGuideDLSS.md DLSS], XeSS and [[Wikipedia:GPUOpen#FidelityFX_Super_Resolution|FSR 2+]])</small>| colspan=4 | <small>Requires access to the depth buffer and is now split into two cores named 'Regulartemporal data like motion-vectors so it' s quite challenging and unlikely to be feasible in the near future.<br/>Besides any GPU that can use DLSS can run these emulators at 8k native with ease anyway.</small>|-| Pre-rendering AA<br/><small>(Suits mobile devicesMSAA, SSAA) </small>| {{Y}}[https://consolemods.org/wiki/Dreamcast:Flycast_Emulator#Additional_Flycast_Configuration_and_Optional_Settings *]| {{?}}| {{?}}| {{?}}|-| rowspan=4 | Performance| [[30/60_FPS_cheat_codes#Dreamcast|Internal Framerate Hack]]| {{Y}}[https://github.com/flyinghead/flycast/issues/504 *]| ?| ?| ?|-| [https://blurbusters.com/frame-generation-essentials-interpolation-extrapolation-and 'OIT' -reprojection/ Frame generation technologies]<br/><small>(Order Independent Transparency[https://store.steampowered.com/app/993090/Lossless_Scaling/ LSFG], [https://github.com/NVIDIAGameWorks/Streamline/blob/main/docs/ProgrammingGuideDLSS_G.md DLSS-G], [https://www.techpowerup.com/316835/extrass-framework-paper-details-intels-take-on-frame-generation ExtraSS] and [https://community.amd. Works com/t5/gaming/amd-fluid-motion-frames-is-out-now-on PC platforms only-amd-radeon-rx-7000-series/ba-p/634372 AFMF])</small>| colspan=4 | <small>Implementing frame generation technology in an emulator is unfortunately quite challenging and unlikely to be feasible in the near future, however post-processing techniques such as [[Wikipedia:Motion_interpolation|motion interpolation]] is quite possible. The new graphics renderer in Reicast OIT[[Input_lag|Input latency]] will be a crucial factor, but its impact likely varies depending on the specific technique employed, it's recommended to use '''after applying the "Internal Framerate Hack"'''.<br/>While '''AFMF''' or '''LSFG''' could be used with Flycast?, please be aware that some visual glitches and artifacts may occur at this time.|-| [[Overclocking#Sega_Dreamcast|Overclock]]| {{Y}}| ?| ?| ?|-| Preload [[Wikipedia:Template:Disk_images|optical disc image]] to RAM<br/><small>For users with sluggish multi-platter HDDs or plagued by horrible seek times, this enhancement '''might''' offer smoother experience, potentially reduced power consumption; it also shines when disc images reside on a network drive.<br/>Although keep in mind that preloading image would take some time, and it will require additional amount of RAM capacity.</small>| {{N}}| ?| {{N}}| ?|-| rowspan=6 | Post-Processing| [[Wikipedia:Category:Anti-aliasing_algorithms|Post-rendering AA]]<br/><small>(FXAA, TXAA and MLAA/SMAA)</small>| {{~}}<ref group=N3 name=ExLibretro>These features are exclusive to libretro core . There is backported from a [https://github.com/flyinghead/reicastflycast/issues/761 feature request for RetroAchievement support for standalone flycast]. Post-rendering AA techniques like [https://docs.libretro.com/shader/antialiasing/ FXAA anti-aliasing shader] exclusive to libretro cores, though you can use [[Shader_Presets#ReShade|ReShade]] FXAA shader for Flycast standalone. Also the on-emulator flyingheadscreen display options in Flycast's forkstandalone version are bare-bones and offer little customization.</ref>| {{?}}| {{?}}| {{?}}|-| [[Wikipedia:Comparison_gallery_of_image_scaling_algorithms|Post-rendering scaling]]<br/><small>(Sharp bilinear, Lanczos and [[Wikipedia:GPUOpen#FidelityFX_Super_Resolution|FSR 1]])</small>| {{Y}}| {{?}}| {{?}}| {{Y}}|-| [[Shaders_and_filters|Filters]]| {{~}}<ref group=N3 name=ExLibretro></ref>| ?| ?| ?|-|[[Shaders_and_filters#AI-powered filters|AI-powered filter compatible]]<br/><small>([https://www.nvidia.com/en-us/geforce/news/gfecnt/nvidia-freestyle-ansel-enhancements-geforce-experience-article/ Freestyle])</small>| {{?}}| {{?}}| {{?}}| {{?}}|-| [[Shader_Presets|Shader Chain]]| {{~}}<ref group=N3 name=ExLibretro></ref>| ?| ?| ?|-|[[High_dynamic_range#Inverse_tone_mapping|Inverse tone mapping compatible]]| {{?}}| {{?}}| {{?}}| {{?}}|-| rowspan=5 | [https://tasvideos.org/Emulatorresources/Features TAS features]| [[Wikipedia:Macro_(computer_science)|Macros/Scripts]]/[https://tasvideos.org/LuaScripting Lua]| {{Y}}| ?| ?| ?|-| Rewind| {{Y}}| ?| ?| ?|-| Fast-Forward/Turbo Speed| {{Y}}| {{Y}}| ?| ?|-| Savestates| {{Y}}| {{Y}}| ?| ?|-| [https://tasvideos.org/Movies Movie recording/playback]| {{N}}| ?| ?| ?|-| rowspan=2 | Controls| [[Controllers#Mouse_Injectors_for_Emulators|Mouse Injector Compatible]]| {{N}}| {{N}}| {{N}}| {{N}}|-| [[Input_lag|Input lag-mitigating technique] ]| {{N}}| {{N}}| ?| ?|-| rowspan=9 | Quality of life| Built-in [[Mods,_hacks_and_fan-translations#Built-in_graphics_mod_editor.2Fmanager_for_emulators|Graphics mod editor/manager]]| {{N}}| {{N}}| {{N}}| {{N}}|-| Built-in [[Cheats_and_patches|Cheat Manager]]| {{Y}}[https://github.com/flyinghead/flycast/blob/master/core/cheats.cpp *]| {{Y}}| ?| ?|-| Built-in [http://forum.arcadecontrols.com/index.php/topic,106405 Custom resolution/CRTSwitchRes]<br/><small>For using this on Windows OS you need [http://geedorah.com/eiusdemmodi/forum/viewtopic.php?pid=1009#p1009 CRT Emudriver].<br/>Another option is using EDID editor tool such as "Custom Resolution Utility".</small>| colspan=4 | <small>Exclusive to [https://docs.libretro.com/guides/crtswitchres/ libretro cores] and [[GroovyMAME]] at the moment.<br/>Also there is a [https://github.com/psakhis/Groovy_MiSTer project] for achieving software emulators like libretro cores and GroovyMAME send the raw RGB data over a network to a core running on MiSTer, it basically turns the MiSTer into a GPU for the separate Reicast emulatorallowing for easy setup and use with CRT TVs/Arcade monitors.</small>|-| [[Save_disk_space_for_ISOs#Dreamcast|Streamable compression format]]| {{Y}}| {{Y}}| {{Y}}| {{Y}}|-| Per-Game Profiles| {{Y}}[https://docs.google.com/document/d/1m8k9f-t_7pzFRf7ZUx5z2yTXIEfpCzBdJghgreNnIIg/edit *]| {{Y}}| {{?}}| {{?}}|-| Command Line Options| {{Y}}[https://github.com/TheArcadeStriker/flycast-wiki/wiki/Configuration-files-and-command-line-parameters *]| {{Y}}| {{?}}| {{?}}|-| On-Screen Display<br/><small>Showcases messages, controller input state which is useful for speedrunners, performance data, active settings, and various notifications.</small>| {{~}}<ref group=N3 name=ExLibretro></ref>| {{?}}| {{?}}| {{?}}|-| [[Wikipedia:Variable_refresh_rate|Variable Refresh Rate compatible]]| {{?}}| {{?}}| {{?}}| {{Y}}[https://docs.mamedev.org/usingmame/commonissues.html#gsync-freesync *]|-| [[Frontends#Graphical_User_Interfaces_.28GUIs.29|Big Picture Mode]]| {{~}}<ref group=N3 name=ExLibretro></ref>| {{?}}| {{N}}| {{Y}}|-| rowspan=4 | Misc| [https://retroachievements.org/gameList.php?c=40 RetroAchievements]| {{~}}<ref group=N3 name=ExLibretro></ref>| ?| ?| ?|-| [[Virtual_reality#VR_game_room_simulations|EmuVR support]]| colspan=4 | <small>Exclusive to [https://www.emuvr.net/wiki/Installation_Guide#Downloads libretro cores] at the moment. </small>|-| Free Look<br/><small>Free Look is a enhancement feature that allows manipulation of the in-game camera.</small>| colspan=4 | <small>The free camera has to be hacked in the game code directly.<br/>You can use debug menu for [https://mobilesteamcommunity.twittercom/sharedfiles/filedetails/?id=2004996880 certain games] to use Free Look.com</small>|-| [[Wikipedia:Category:Debugging|Debug Features]]| {{~}}<ref group=N3>Both the Flycast standalone version and the libretrocore offer [https://dreamcast.wiki/Setting_up_Flycast_GDB limited debugging options].</statusref>| ?| ?| ?|}</div><references group=N3/1005498035852447744 > ==Hardware features and peripherals==<div style="overflow-x:auto;width:100%">{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;vertical-align:middle;width:100%"|- style="font-weight:bold;"! colspan=2 | Name! Flycast! Redream! DEmul! MAME|-| colspan=2 | [https://dreamcastify.unreliable.network/index.php/transparency-issues/ Order-independent transparency (OIT core)]| {{Y}}[[Flycast#Supported_GPU_features|*]] has | {{Y}}| {{~}}| ?|-|colspan=2 | [https://segaretro.org/Windows_CE#Dreamcast_games_utilising_Windows_CE <abbr title="significantly increased The Sega Dreamcast is known for running an optimised version of Windows CE (with DirectX) as an operating system requirements.">Windows CE</abbr>]| {{✓}}| {{✓}}| {{✓}}| {{N}}|-|colspan=2 | [https://www.copetti.org/writings/consoles/dreamcast/#interactive-shell Interactive shell]| {{✓}}| {{?}}| {{?}}| {{?}}|-! colspan=6 | Peripherals|-| rowspan=3 | [[#VMU|VMU]]| VMU emulation| {{✗}}| {{✗}}| {{✗}}| {{✓}}|-| VMU communication| {{y}}| {{y}}| {{y}}| {{✗}}|-| VMU Sound| {{y}}| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}|-|colspan=2 | Jump Pack| {{y}}| {{Y}}| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}|-|colspan=2 | [[Early_Online_Services#Dreamcast_Online_services|Modem]]| {{y}}| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}|-|colspan=2 | Arcade Stick| {{y}}| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}|-|colspan=2 | ASCII Mission Stick| {{y}}| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}|-|colspan=2 | Keyboard| {{✓}}| {{✓}}[https://redream.io/help#keyboard *]| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}|-|colspan=2 | Mouse| {{✓}}| {{✗}}[https://redream.io/help#controller *]| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}|-|colspan=2 | Light Gun| {{y}}| {{y}}| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}|-|colspan=2 | Microphone| {{✓}}| {{TBD}}| {{✓}}| {{TBD}}|-|colspan=2 | Rally Wheel| {{y}}| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}|-|colspan=2 | [https://segaretro.org/Dreamcast_Twin_Stick Twin Stick]| {{y}}| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}|-|colspan=2 | Fishing Controller| {{y}}| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}|-|colspan=2 | Samba de Amigo Maracas Controller| {{✓}}[https://github.com/flyinghead/flycast/issues/681 *]| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}|-|colspan=2 | Densha de Go controller| {{y}}| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}|-|colspan=2 | Pop'n'Music Controller| {{y}}| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}|-|colspan=2 | [[Early_Online_Services#Dreamcast_Online_services|Broadband Adapter]]| {{Y}}[https://consolemods.org/wiki/Dreamcast:Flycast_Emulator#Broadband_(BBA)_Mode_(optional) *]| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}|-|colspan=2 | [[#Panther DC|Panther DC]]| {{TBD}}[https://github.com/flyinghead/flycast/issues/1171 *]| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}|-|colspan=2 | 4x Memory Card| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}| {{TBD}}|-|colspan=2 | [[#Taisen Cable|Taisen Cable]]| {{Y}}[https://old.reddit.com/r/emulation/comments/1bgdlar/flycast_v23_battle_cable_more_systemsp_games/]| {{N}}| {{N}}| {{N}}|-|colspan=2 | [https://segaretro.org/Neo_Geo_Pocket/Dreamcast_Setsuzoku_Cable#Compatible_games Setsuzoku Cable] (Neo Geo Pocket communication)<br/><small>NEOP-22020, not to be confused with the NeoGeo Pocket system link cable which is NEOP-10021.</small>| {{N}}| {{N}}| {{N}}| {{N}}|}</div><references group=N2/> ===VMU===While Flycast, redream and DEmul emulators can leverage the screen of the VMU while the game is running, none of them allow you to play the standalone minigames developed for it (other than [[MAME]], but in return it has no interconnect support). If that's what you're after, then you get much more accurate graphics which tend should probably be looking at [[Sega VMU emulators]] instead. Several titles for the Dreamcast included mini-games that could be downloaded onto a VMU. The Sonic Adventure series, for instance, included the Chao Adventure mini-game. In the game players could transfer Chao eggs to the VMU and play to fix nearly all increase the stats of their hatched Chao, whereupon they could upload their improved Chao back into the issues Dreamcast game.<ref>[https://sega.fandom.com/wiki/VMU Sega Wiki: VMU]</ref>:[https://sega.fandom.com/wiki/VMU#Dreamcast_titles_that_include_VMU_games_and_extra_features Dreamcast titles that include VMU games and extra features] ===Taisen Cable===The Taisen Cable is used for hooking up two consoles for Serial play. This was only released in Japan and a few games support it;:[https://segaretro.org/Dreamcast_Taisen_Cable#Compatibility Games that plague Dreamcast graphics with used the regular versionTaisen cable]  What about "[https://www.dreamcast-talk.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=5&t=10839 Dreamcast LAN games on Xlink kai?]===Panther DC===The Panther DC is a flight stick peripheral manufactured by Mad Catz. Only a few games support it.
==Emulation issues==
Developer interest in Dreamcast emulation is not very was previously hindered by the availability of the closed-source but "goodenough" Chankast, and by less interest in the console relative to other 6th generation consoles. For the emulators that are either mature or maturing, a very large percentage of games work well, but many some games still have problems and glitches.
Fortunately, the first viable open-source For more information about Dreamcast emulator that has a near complete graphics renderer began appearing in June 2018 in two newly split cores inside the libretro multi-system emulator. But the more accurate core works on PC's onlyhardware and reverse engineering;* MVG: [https://youtu. Its graphics renderer can be found in a fork of /rj56VU_VmWg How the separate Reicast emulator which Sega Dreamcast Copy Protection Worked - And how it backported the code fromFailed], [https://youtu===VMU Emulation===<!be/rN0vEa8Y4J4 The Sega Dreamcast 20 years later 9-9- Update this entry if you have anything else on it -->99], [https://youtu.be/NMDpPRGuaq8 While current * [https://www.copetti.org/writings/consoles/dreamcast/ Rodrigo Copetti's Dreamcast Architecture Practical Analysis]The Arcade Sega Dreamcast emulators can display - Revisiting the VMU display when the game is runningSega Naomi Arcade Hardware], none of them can [https://youtu.be used to play the minigames which were made to run on the VMU. To play those minigames you'll need to use another emulator. There /lWGiHgTdLBc The Original Xbox is no complete list of VMU emulators and the ones which can be found are poorly documented and/or closed source.Sega Dreamcast 2?]
==Downloads==
* [[Emulator_Files#Dreamcast|BIOS]]
==VMU emulationReferences==Emulating the Dreamcast VMU is possible via use of this emulator:[https://www.dropbox.com/sh/rai7db85bqq5iz0/AAAbnQfEJpTFaHkQ8K6nP6kVa?dl<references group=0 Dropbox link] [http://forums.elysianshadows.com"N"/viewtopic.php?f=48&t=9171 Link to forum thread about it]>
{{Sega}}
[[Category:Consoles|!Dreamcast]][[Category:Home consoles|!Dreamcast]][[Category:Sega consoles|!Dreamcast]][[Category:Sega Dreamcast emulators|*]][[Category:Sixth-generation video game consoles|!Dreamcast]][[Category:MAME Driver Status: Preliminary|!Dreamcast]][[Category:Windows CE-based|!Dreamcast]]
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