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ZX Spectrum line

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|title = Sinclair ZX Spectrum
|logo = Sinclair_spectrum.jpg
|developer = [[Sinclair Research]]
|type = [[:Category:Computers|Computers]]
|generation =
|release = 19801982|discontinued = 19841992|predecessor = [[Sinclair ZX81 emulators|Sinclair ZX81]]|successor = QL
|emulated = {{✓}}
}}
 The '''[[wikipedia:ZX Spectrum|ZX Spectrum]]''' (Pronounced ZED-ex) is an 8-bit home computing platform developed by Sinclair in 1982. It was one of the three major 8-bit home computer platforms that dominated the market in the United Kingdom during the 1980s, alongside the '''[[Commodore 64 emulators|Commodore 64]]''' and the '''[[Amstrad CPC emulators|Amstrad Colour Personal Computer]]'''. The "Spectrum" is in reference to its color display, an innovation from the previous model, the '''[[Sinclair ZX81 emulators|ZX81]]'''. The Spectrum was released as eight different models, ranging from the entry-level model with 16 KiB RAM released in 1982 to the ZX Spectrum +3 with 128 KiB RAM and built-in floppy disk drive in 1987; together they sold in excess of 5 million units worldwide, not accounting for the numerous clones. The device was highly significant in British culture, so much so that its creator, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clive_Sinclair Clive Sinclair], was knighted for services to the British industry, in 1983. Spectrum game development continues to this day, with over 100 new releases since 2012.
==Emulators==
An old list of emulators can be found [httphttps://www.worldofspectrum.org/tools/emulators.html here].
<div style="overflow-x:auto;width:100%">{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;width:100%"!scope="col"|Name!scope="col"|Operating SystemPlatform(s)!scope="col"|Latest Version!scope="col"|[[libretro|Libretro Core]]! scope="col"|<abbr title="Free/Libre and Open-Source Software">FLOSS</abbr>!scope="col"|Active!scope="col"|[[Recommended Emulatorsemulators|Recommended]]|-!colspan="7"|PC / x86|-|[[EightyOne]] (81)| align=left|{{Icon|Windows}}| [https://sourceforge.net/projects/eightyone-sinclair-emulator/files {{EightyOneVer}}]| {{~}} <small>(WIP)</small>| {{✓}}| {{✓}}| {{✓}}|-| [[FUSE]]| align=left|{{Icon|Windows|Linux|macOS|FreeBSD|AmigaOS|MorphOS}}<br/>{{Icon|575}}| [https://sourceforge.net/projects/fuse-emulator {{FuseVer}}]<br/>[http://fuse-emulator.sourceforge.net/#Download Ports]| {{✓}}| {{✓}}| {{✓}}| {{✓}}|-| [[Speccy]]| align=left|{{Icon|Windows|Linux|macOS|FreeBSD}}| [http://fms.komkon.org/Speccy/#Downloads {{SpeccyVer}}]| {{✗}}| {{✗}}| {{✓}}| {{✓}}|-| [[ZEsarUX]]| align=left|{{Icon|Windows|Linux|macOS|FreeBSD|UNIX}}| [https://github.com/chernandezba/zesarux/releases {{ZEsarUXVer}}]| {{✗}}| {{✓}}| {{✓}}| {{✓}}
|-
!colspan| [[SpecEmu]]| align="6"left|{{Icon|Windows}}| [https://specemu.zxe.io/ {{SpecEmuVer}}]| {{✗}}| {{✓}}| {{✓}}|PC{{?}}
|-
|[[EightyOne]]Swan| align=left|{{Icon|Windows|Linux|macOS}}|[https://sourceforgegithub.netcom/projects/eightyone-sinclairzoran-emulatorvucenovic/filesswan/ releases {{EightyOneVerSwanVer}}]|{{~?}}| {{?}} <small>(WIP)</small>|{{✓}}|{{?}}
|-
|[[FUSEBizHawk]]|Multi-platformalign=left|{{Icon|Windows}}|[httpshttp://sourceforgetasvideos.netorg/projectsBizhawk/fuse-emulator/ 1ZXSpectrum.5.7html {{BizHawkVer}}]| {{✗}}|{{✓}}|{{✓}}|{{~}}
|-
|SpeccyRetro Virtual Machine|Multi-platformalign=left|{{Icon|Windows|Linux|macOS}}|[http://fmswww.komkonretrovirtualmachine.org/Speccy/#Downloads 52.1.09]|{{✗}}|{{✗}}| {{✗}}|{{~}}
|-
|[[ZEsarUXClock Signal|CLK]]|Multi-platformalign=left|{{Icon|Linux|macOS|FreeBSD}}|[https://github.com/chernandezbaTomHarte/zesaruxCLK/releases {{ZEsarUXVerclkVer}}]|{{✗}}|{{✓}}|{{✓}}| {{TBD}}
|-
|[[BizHawkares]]| align=left|{{Icon|Windows|Linux|macOS}}|[httphttps://tasvideosgithub.orgcom/Bizhawkares-emulator/ZXSpectrum.html ares/releases {{BizHawkVeraresVer}}]|{{✗}}|{{✓}}|{{~✓}}| {{TBD}}
|-
|[[Retro Virtual Machine]]ZX-Poly| align=left|{{Icon|Windows, |Linux, |macOS}}|[httphttps://wwwgithub.retrovirtualmachine.orgcom/raydac/ zxpoly 2.0.beta-13.r53]|{{✗}}|{{✓}}|{{~✓}}| {{TBD}}
|-
|DSP[http://bashkiria-2m.narod.ru EMU] <small>(Russian)</small>|Multi-platformalign=left|{{Icon|Windows}}|[httpshttp://githubbashkiria-2m.narod.comru/leniadindex/dspfiles/0-emulator 011 1.1801]|{{✗}}|{{✗}}| {{✗}}|{{✗}}
|-
|fbzxXpeccy| align=left|{{Icon|Windows|Linux|macOS|FreeBSD}}| [https://github.com/samstyle/Xpeccy/releases {{XpeccyVer}}]| {{✗}}| {{✓}}| {{✓}}| {{✗}}|-| [[DSP]]| align=left|{{Icon|Windows|Linux|macOS|FreeBSD}}| [https://github.com/leniad/dsp-emulator git]| {{✗}}| {{✓}}| {{✓}}| {{✗}}|Multi-platform|[https://gitlab.com/rastersoft/fbzxfbzx]| align=left|{{Icon|Windows|Linux|macOS|FreeBSD}}| [https:/tags/4gitlab.0.0 4.0.0com/rastersoft/fbzx git]|{{✗}}|{{✓}}| {{✗}}|{{✗}}
|-
|JSpeccy
|Multi-platformalign=left|{{Icon|Windows|Linux|macOS|FreeBSD}}|[https://github.com/jsanchezv/JSpeccy/releases 0.93.1git]|{{✗}}| {{✓}}|{{✓}}|{{✗}}
|-
|[[MAME]]|Multi-platformalign=left|{{Icon|Windows|Linux|macOS|FreeBSD}}|[http://www.mamedev.org/release.html {{MAMEVer}}]| {{✓}}|{{✓}}|{{✓}}|{{✗}}
|-
|[http://zxplanet.emuunlim.com/spectaculator-review.htm Spectaculator]|Multi-platformalign=left|{{Icon|Windows|Linux|macOS|FreeBSD}}|[http://www.spectaculator.com/downloads/ 8.0]| {{✗}}|{{✗}}|{{✗}}|{{✗}}
|-
|[https://bitbucket.org/djdron/unrealspeccyp/wiki/Home UnrealSpeccyP]|Multi-platformalign=left|{{Icon|Windows|Linux|macOS|FreeBSD|Web}}|[https://githubbitbucket.comorg/djdron/UnrealSpeccyPunrealspeccyp/releases 0.0.83downloads/ git]|{{✗}}| {{✓}}|{{✓}}|{{✗}}
|-
|[http://wwwchui.worldofspectrumdcemu.orgco.uk/x128/ X128zx4all.html ZX4ALL]|DOSalign=left|{{Icon|Win|Linux|Mac}}|[ftphttp://ftpchui.dcemu.worldofspectrumco.org/pub/sinclair/emulators/pc/dosuk/x128v94s.zip 0zx4all.94html#Downloads Beta 2]|{{✗}}| {{✓}}|{{✗}}|{{✗}}
|-
|[httphttps://zxplanetworldofspectrum.emuunlim.comnet/features/x128/mme-reviewindex.htm MTMWhtml X128] <br/><small>(aka 'MulTiMachine')</small>|Windowsalign=left|{{Icon|DOS}}|[https://www.zophar.net/sinclair/multi-machine.html 10.30b]94|{{✗}}| {{✓}}|{{✗}}|{{✗}}
|-
|Xpeccy[http://zxplanet.emuunlim.com/mme-review.htm MTMW] <br/><small>(aka 'MulTiMachine')</small>|Unixalign=left|{{Icon|Windows}}|[https://githubwww.comzophar.net/samstylesinclair/Xpeccy 0multi-machine.6html 1.2019020930b]|{{✗}}| ?|{{}}|{{✗}}
|-
!colspan| #CSpect| align="6"left|{{Icon|Windows}}| [https://mdf200.itch.io/cspect {{CSpectVer}}]| {{✗}}| ?| {{✓}}|Mobile{{✗}}
|-
|[https://market.android.com/details?idLnxSpectrum| align=com.fms.speccy Speccy]left|[[Android emulators{{Icon|Android]]Windows}}|[https://playwww.googleilnx.comcz/storelnxsp/apps/details?id=com.fms.speccy 5.0.4{{LnxSpectrumVer}}]|{{✗}}| ?|{{✓}}|{{}}
|-
|SpectacolZXSEC|[[Android emulatorsalign=left|{{Icon|Android]]Windows}}|[httpshttp://playcngsoft.googleno-ip.com/store/appsorg/details?id=eu.licentiacpcec.games.spectacol 3.0.7htm 20240328]|{{✗}}| ?|{{✓}}|{{TBD}}
|-
|[http://zxplanet.emuunlim.com/spectaculator-review.htm Spectaculator]|[[IOS emulators|iOS]], [[Android emulators|Android]]|[http://www.spectaculator.com/downloads/ !colspan="7.0] <small>([[IOS emulators"|iOS]])<Mobile /small><br/>2.1.1 <small>([[Android emulators|Android]])</small>|{{✗}}|{{✗}}|{{✗}}ARM
|-
|[https://bitbucketmarket.organdroid.com/djdron/unrealspeccyp/wiki/Home UnrealSpeccyPdetails?id=com.fms.speccy Speccy] <br/>("USP")|Multi-platform <br/><small>(Mobile)</small>align=left|{{Icon|Android}}|[https://bitbucketplay.google.orgcom/djdronstore/unrealspeccypapps/downloads/ 0details?id=com.fms.speccy 5.09.834]| {{✗}}|{{✗}}|{{✓}}|{{}}
|-
!colspan| Spectacol| align="left|{{Icon|Android}}| [https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=eu.licentia.games.spectacol 1.6".0.5]| {{✗}}| {{✗}} | {{✓}}|Consoles{{✗}}
|-
|[http://psptwistzxplanet.emuunlim.com/download/pspectrumspectaculator-533review.html PSPectrumhtm Spectaculator]|[[PlayStation Portable emulatorsalign=left|{{Icon|Android|PSP]]iOS}}|[ftphttp://ftpwww.worldofspectrumspectaculator.orgcom/pub/sinclairdownloads/7.0] <small>([[IOS emulators|iOS]])</pspsmall><br/PSPectrum_1>2.0.4_for_11.5.zip 1.0.4<small>([[Android emulators|Android]])</small>|{{✗}}|{{✗}}|{{✗}}| {{✗}}
|-
|[[Emulators_in_Games#Goldeneye 007 (ZX Spectrum Emulator)|GoldenEye 007]https://bitbucket.org/djdron/unrealspeccyp/wiki/Home UnrealSpeccyP]|[[Nintendo 64 emulatorsalign=left|{{Icon|Android|iOS|Linux|Nintendo 64]]Dingoo}}|[httphttps://www.mediafirebitbucket.comorg/downloaddjdron/6bnashajw41n5p5unrealspeccyp/Spectrumdownloads 0.0.86.zip 0079]|{{✗}}|{{✓}}| {{✓}}|{{✗}}
|-
!colspan="7"|Consoles|-| FUSE| align=left|{{Icon|PS3|PSP|Vita|NGC|Wii|WiiU}}{{Icon|NX|3DS}}| [https://psp.scenebeta.com/noticia/fuse-psp v0.10.02] [https://www.brewology.com/downloads/download.php?id=13360&mcid=4 1.0.0.1 Alpha 1]| {{✓}}| ?| {{✗}}| {{✓}}|-| PSPectrum| align=left|{{Icon|PSP}}| [https://worldofspectrum.net/pub/sinclair/emulators/psp/PSPectrum_1.0.4_for_1.5.zip 1.0.4]| {{✗}}| {{✗}} | {{✗}}| {{✓}}|-| [http://zxds.raxoft.cz/ ZXDS]| align=left|{{Icon|NDS}}| 1.4.0| {{✗}}| {{✗}}| {{✓}}| {{✓}}|-| [[Emulators_in_Games#Goldeneye 007 (ZX Spectrum Emulator)|GoldenEye 007]]| align=left|{{Icon|N64}}| [https://tcrf.net/images/1/1c/Goldeneye-ZXSpectrumPatch.7z Patch]| {{✗}}| {{✗}}| {{✗}}| {{✓}}|-| FBZX Wii| align=left|{{Icon|Wii}}| [http://fbzx-wii.googlecode.com/files/fbzx-wii-v10-bin.tar.gz v10]| {{✗}}| ?| {{✗}}| {{✓}}|-| Foon| align=left|{{Icon|GBA}}| [http://www.codepuppies.com/ben/sens/gba/mirror/about.html 0.22]| {{✗}}| {{✗}}| {{✗}}| {{~}}|-| DreamSpec<br/><small>Very old, Broken and Unused Emulator</small>| align=left|{{Icon|DC|PS2|Xbox}}| [https://classicgaming.dcemulation.org/ Various]| {{✗}}| ?| {{✗}}| {{TBD}}|-| [http://chui.dcemu.co.uk/zx4all.html ZX4ALL]| align=left|{{Icon|DC}}| [http://chui.dcemu.co.uk/zx4all.html#Downloads Beta 2]| {{✗}}|? | {{✗}}| {{TBD}}|-|[https://bitbucket.org/djdron/unrealspeccyp/wiki/Home UnrealSpeccyP] <br/>("USP")|[[PlayStation Portable emulatorsalign=left|{{Icon|PSP]]}}|[https://bitbucket.org/djdron/unrealspeccyp/downloads/ 0.0.62]|{{✗}}|{{✓}}| {{✗}}| {{✗}}|-| Fuse PSP| align=left|{{Icon|PSP}}| [http://psp.akop.org/fuse.htm 0.10.0.21]| {{✗}}| {{✓}}| {{✗}}|{{✗}}
|}
</div>
==Models==
====[[wikipedia:ZX_Spectrum#ZX_Spectrum_+2B_and_+3B|ZX Spectrum+3B]]====
The ZX Spectrum+3B fixed some audio clipping issues and it cannot have an a tape drive. ==Notes==
==External links==
* [https://www.zophar.net/sinclair.html Zophar's Domain] (Huge, heady chart showing download links and info of many old ZX / Spectrum / QL Series emulators)
* [http://zxplanet.emuunlim.com/emulators.htm ZXPlanet] (Emulators page with links to detailed reviews of many old ZX Spectrum emulators)
* [http://www.retroisle.com/sinclair/zxspectrum/emulators.php www.retroisle.comRetro Isle] (Page showing three old emulators for ZX Spectrum)* [https://www.consoleroms.com/emulators/zx-spectrum ConsoleRoms] (Page showing a couple other emulators)
[[Category:Computers]]
[[Category:ZX Spectrum emulators|*]][[Category:Z80-based]]
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