WoW
Developer(s) Microsoft
Latest version 1809
Active No
Platform(s) Windows
Emulates Legacy Windows (16/32-bit)
License Proprietary

Windows on Windows (often shortened to WOW) is a component of Windows NT that allows 16-bit programs to run in 32-bit environments, also known as NTVDM, or in the case of WOW64 for x64 releases of Windows, 32-bit programs in 64-bit.

Compatibility

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While WOW64 is able to run most if not all 32-bit applications and games on contemporary 64-bit versions of Windows, support for 16-bit applications in 64-bit Windows is nonexistent; attempting to run 16-bit EXEs will result in an error message saying that the program is incompatible. For this, it is recommended to use DOSBox#Forks or WineVDM in some instances. That being said, the WOW layer for 16-bit applications isn't perfect either, and suffers from compatibility issues. Some games may run too fast, while others suffer from glitches or instability.