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The '''[[wikipedia:PlayStation_2|PlayStation 2]]''' (PS2) is a sixth-generation console released by Sony on October 26, 2000, and it was retailed for {{Inflation|USD|299.99|2000}}. It has the Emotion Engine CPU based on the MIPS R5900 at 300 MHz with 32 MBs of RDRAM system memory and 4 MBs of eDRAM (VRAM). Its GPU was a custom Graphics Synthesizer, which ran at 150 MHz. It became the highest-selling console of all time, with over 155 million units sold.
Announced in 1999, Sony began developing the console after the immense success of its predecessorthe PS1. The PS2 offered backward-compatibility for its predecessor's the PS1 DualShock controller, as well as its games.<ref name="wikipedia">[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/PlayStation_2 PlayStation 2 at Wikipedia]</ref>
The PlayStation 2 received widespread critical acclaim upon release. A total of over 4,000 game titles were released worldwide, with over 1.5 billion copies sold. In 2004, Sony released a smaller, lighter revision of the console known as the PS2 Slim. Even after the release of its successor, the PlayStation 3, it remained popular well into the seventh generation. It continued to be produced until 2013 when Sony finally announced that it had been discontinued after over twelve years of production, one of the longest lifespans of any video game console. By the end of its life, two new games were launched posthumously for the console.<ref name="wikipedia" />
