Editing POS (Pong Consoles) CPUs and Other Chips
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− | Emulation of common chips is a big part of emulating consoles and computers, this page covers all these well known parts | + | {{WIP}} |
+ | Emulation of common chips is a big part of emulating consoles and computers, this page covers all these well known parts | ||
− | = | + | = Pong Consoles (Pong In A Chip) = |
− | + | Popular for a few years during the 70s, they came in many kinds of cases, controls, and under many brands but all used a POC (Pong In A Chip) which are chips that contain all and only essential components to run the game of Pong and their variations. And because of this, these chips are emulated rather than individual systems. | |
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<div style="max-width:100%; overflow:auto;"> | <div style="max-width:100%; overflow:auto;"> | ||
− | {| class="wikitable" style="text-align: | + | {|class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align:Left;" |
− | + | |+ style="background: #ECECEC;"| | |
− | ! scope="col"| | + | ! scope="col"|Model |
− | ! scope="col"| | + | ! scope="col"|Year |
− | ! scope="col"| | + | ! scope="col"|Manufacturer |
− | ! scope="col"| | + | ! scope="col"|Games/Modes |
− | ! scope="col"| | + | ! scope="col"|[[MAME]] support |
− | ! scope="col"| | + | ! scope="col"|ROMs |
− | ! scope="col"| | + | ! scope="col"|Description |
|- | |- | ||
− | + | |3659-1C/C2566 | |
+ | |1975 | ||
+ | |Atari | ||
+ | |Pong (Two Player) | ||
+ | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |3659-3 |
− | | | + | |1975 |
− | | | + | |Atari |
− | | | + | |Pong (Four Player) |
+ | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |AY-3-8500 |
− | | | + | |1976 |
− | | | + | |General Instruments |
− | | | + | |Pong (Four Modes) <br /> Light Gun (Two Modes) |
+ | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |AY-3-8510 |
− | | | + | |1978 |
− | | | + | |General Instruments |
− | + | |NA | |
− | + | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | |
+ | | | ||
+ | |Improved version of the AY-3-8500, games are now in colour | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |AY-3-8512 |
− | | | + | |1978 |
− | | | + | |General Instruments |
− | | | + | |NA |
+ | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |Improved version of the AY-3-8510. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |AY-3-8550 |
− | | | + | |1976 |
− | | | + | |General Instruments |
− | | | + | |NA |
+ | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |Improved AY-3-8500 with horizontal player motion | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |AY-3-8600 |
− | | | + | |1977 |
− | | | + | |General Instruments |
− | | | + | |Pong (Eight Modes) |
+ | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |AY-3-8601 (Square Off) |
− | | | + | |1976 |
− | + | |General Instruments | |
− | | | + | ||Combat Squares <br /> Racing Squares <br /> Shooting Squares <br /> Jungle Games (Two Modes) |
+ | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |There is a possibly that this chip was never released | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |AY-3-8602 (Volleyball Plus) |
− | | | + | |1976 |
− | |< | + | |General Instruments |
− | | | + | |Volleyball <br /> Protection <br /> Hazard |
+ | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |There is a possibly that this chip was never released | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |AY-3-8603 (Roadrace) |
− | | | + | |1976 |
− | | | + | |General Instruments |
− | | | + | |Racing (Two Modes) |
+ | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |AY-3-8604 (Barricade) |
− | | | + | |NA |
− | | | + | |General Instruments |
− | | | + | |Snakes |
+ | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |This game is made for two players | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |AY-3-8605 |
− | | | + | |1977 |
− | | | + | |General Instruments |
− | | | + | |Submarine (Three Modes) |
+ | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | + | |AY-3-8606 | |
+ | |1977 | ||
+ | |General Instruments | ||
+ | |Breakout (Ten Modes) | ||
+ | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |AY-3-8607 |
− | | | + | |1977 |
− | | | + | |General Instruments |
− | | | + | |Light Gun |
+ | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |AY-3-8610 |
− | | | + | |1977 |
− | | | + | |General Instruments |
− | | | + | |Pong (Eight Modes) <br /> Light Gun |
+ | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | |Improved version of the AY-3-8600 | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |AY-3-8700 |
− | | | + | |1976 |
− | | | + | |General Instruments |
− | | | + | |Tank Battle |
+ | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |AY-3-8710 |
− | | | + | |1976 |
− | | | + | |General Instruments |
− | | | + | |Tank Battle |
+ | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |AY-3-8760 |
− | | | + | |1976 |
− | | | + | |General Instruments |
− | | | + | |Motor Cycle (Four Modes) |
+ | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |AY-3-8765 |
− | | | + | |1976 |
− | | | + | |General Instruments |
− | | | + | |Motor Cycle (Four Modes) |
+ | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | + | |AY-3-8800 | |
+ | |1976 | ||
+ | |General Instruments | ||
+ | |Black Jack<br />Draw Poker<br />Acey/Ducey<br />War | ||
+ | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |AY-3-8888 (Vegas) |
− | | | + | |1976 |
− | | | + | |General Instruments |
− | | | + | |Black Jack<br />Slot Machine |
+ | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |AY-3-8889 |
− | | | + | |1976 |
− | | | + | |General Instruments |
− | | | + | |Tic-Tac-Toe<br />LEM (Lunar Landing Module) |
+ | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |C010073-01/C2607 |
− | | | + | |1976 |
− | | | + | |Atari |
− | | | + | |Pong (Ten Modes) |
− | | | + | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None |
− | + | | | |
− | + | | | |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |C010073-3 |
− | + | |1976 | |
− | + | |Atari | |
+ | |Pong (Four Modes) | ||
+ | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |C010765 |
− | + | |1977 | |
− | + | |Atari | |
− | + | |Pong (Thirty-Two Modes) | |
− | + | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | |
− | : | + | | |
− | + | | | |
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |C011500-11 / C011512-05 |
+ | |1977 | ||
+ | |Atari | ||
+ | |Pinball/Breakout (Seven Modes) | ||
+ | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
+ | | | ||
+ | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |CR861 (MUGS) |
− | + | |1977 | |
− | + | |Signetics | |
− | + | |Pong<br />Tank<br />Helicopter | |
− | + | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | |
+ | | | ||
+ | |There is a possibly that this chip was never released | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |F4301 |
− | + | |1976 | |
− | + | |Universal <br />Research Labs | |
− | + | |Pong (Two Modes)<br />Racing (Two Modes) | |
− | + | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | |
− | + | | | |
+ | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |K145ИК17 |
− | + | |1980 | |
− | + | |Angstrem | |
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|Unknown | |Unknown | ||
− | |style="background: | + | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None |
− | | | + | | |
+ | |A Russian POC, its likely a clone of the AY-3-8500 series. a lot of the IC's made in during the Soviet Union were clones. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |M-588135 |
− | | | + | |1982 |
+ | |Motorola | ||
+ | | | ||
|style="background:gainsboro;"|None | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |A clone of the Mitsubishi M-588135 | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |M58816P |
− | | | + | |1977 |
+ | |Mitsubishi / Nintendo | ||
+ | | | ||
|style="background:gainsboro;"|None | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |M58816P is a custom chip made by Mitsubishi Electronics for Nintendo, it was used in there Color TV-Game line of console. | ||
+ | <br />this console line was launched in 1977 with the release of the Color TV-Game 6, Nintendo's first console | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |MM-57100N |
− | | | + | |1976 |
+ | |National Semiconductor | ||
+ | |Pong (Three Modes) | ||
|style="background:gainsboro;"|None | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |This is the NTSC version of the chip. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |MM-57105N |
− | | | + | |1976 |
+ | |National Semiconductor | ||
+ | |Pong (Three Modes) | ||
|style="background:gainsboro;"|None | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |This is the PAL version of the chip. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |MM-57106N |
− | | | + | |1977 |
+ | |National Semiconductor | ||
+ | |Unknown | ||
|style="background:gainsboro;"|None | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
| | | | ||
+ | |This is the NTSC version of the chip. There is a possibly that this chip was never released. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |MM-57186N |
− | | | + | |1978 |
+ | |National Semiconductor | ||
+ | |Unknown | ||
|style="background:gainsboro;"|None | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
− | | | + | | |
+ | |This is the PAL version of the chip. There is a possibly that this chip was never released. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |MPS 7600-001 |
− | | | + | |1977 |
+ | |Mostek | ||
+ | |Pong (Four Modes) | ||
|style="background:gainsboro;"|None | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
− | | | + | | |
+ | |This is the NTSC version of the chip. the games are made for two or four players. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |MPS 7601-001 |
− | | | + | |1977 |
+ | |Mostek | ||
+ | |Pong (Four Modes) | ||
|style="background:gainsboro;"|None | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
− | | | + | | |
+ | |This is the PAL version of the chip. the games are made for two or four players. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |SN-76410N |
− | | | + | |1976 |
+ | |Texas Instruments | ||
+ | |Pong (Six Modes) | ||
|style="background:gainsboro;"|None | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
− | | | + | | |
+ | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |TMS-1955 |
− | | | + | |1976 |
+ | |Texas Instruments | ||
+ | |Pong (Four Modes) | ||
|style="background:gainsboro;"|None | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
− | | | + | | |
+ | | | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |TMS-1965 |
− | | | + | |1976 |
+ | |Texas Instruments | ||
+ | |Pong (Six Modes) | ||
|style="background:gainsboro;"|None | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
+ | | | ||
| | | | ||
|} | |} | ||
+ | </div> | ||
− | =CPU's & MP's (Microprocessors)= | + | = CPU's & MP's (Microprocessors) = |
− | + | {|class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed | |
− | {| class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed | + | |+ style="background: #ECECEC;"| |
! Model | ! Model | ||
! Manufacturer | ! Manufacturer | ||
Line 281: | Line 347: | ||
! [[MAME]] support | ! [[MAME]] support | ||
! Emulators / Description | ! Emulators / Description | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|4004 | |4004 | ||
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|1978 | |1978 | ||
|style="background:gainsboro;"|None | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
− | | | + | |Beginning of the x86 architecture. |
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|- | |- | ||
|AM2900 | |AM2900 | ||
Line 480: | Line 503: | ||
|style="background:gainsboro;"|None | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
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|- | |- | ||
|i486 | |i486 | ||
Line 517: | Line 534: | ||
|i486 without FPU. | |i486 without FPU. | ||
|- | |- | ||
− | + | |Itanium | |
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− | |Itanium | ||
|Intel/HP | |Intel/HP | ||
− | | | + | |2001 |
|style="background:gainsboro;"|None | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
− | |IA-64 instruction set simulator [http://ski.sourceforge.net/] [https://github.com/trofi/ski | + | |IA-64 instruction set simulator [http://ski.sourceforge.net/] [https://github.com/trofi/ski] |
|- | |- | ||
|MC14500B | |MC14500B | ||
Line 539: | Line 550: | ||
|1988 | |1988 | ||
|style="background:gainsboro;"|None | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
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Line 589: | Line 594: | ||
| | | | ||
|} | |} | ||
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− | = | + | = SOC (System On A Chip) = |
− | + | {|class="wikitable sortable mw-collapsible mw-collapsed | |
− | + | |+ style="background: #ECECEC;"| | |
− | + | ! Model | |
− | {| class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed | + | ! Manufacturer |
− | ! | + | ! [[MAME]] support |
− | ! | + | ! Emulators / Description |
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− | ! | ||
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|- | |- | ||
− | + | |[https://bootleggames.fandom.com/wiki/Elan Elan] | |
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− | |[https:// | ||
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|Unknown | |Unknown | ||
− | |style="background: | + | |style="background:skyblue;"|Decent |
− | | | + | |Designed and Manufactured by an unknown Chinese or Taiwanese company, Elan is one of the older [[wikipedia:System on a chip|SOC]] still used in Chinese products, dating back to around the late 90s to early 2000s. Elan is usually used in bootleg or original plug and play games / systems. |
− | |||
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|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |SPG243 |
− | + | |Sunplus | |
− | |||
− | | | ||
|style="background:gainsboro;"|None | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
| | | | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |SPG250 |
− | + | |Sunplus | |
− | |||
− | | | ||
|style="background:gainsboro;"|None | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
− | |||
− | |||
| | | | ||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |SPG288 |
− | | | + | |Sunplus |
− | |||
− | |||
|style="background:gainsboro;"|None | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
| | | | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |SPG289 |
− | | | + | |Sunplus |
− | |||
− | |||
|style="background:gainsboro;"|None | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
| | | | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |SPG293 |
− | | | + | |Sunplus |
− | |||
− | |||
|style="background:gainsboro;"|None | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
| | | | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |VT01 |
− | | | + | |V.R. Technology |
− | |||
− | |||
|style="background:gainsboro;"|None | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
− | | | + | |NOAC (NES-On-A-Chip) with the ability to drive an STN display directly using a modified palette. |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |VT02 |
− | | | + | |V.R. Technology |
− | |||
− | |||
|style="background:gainsboro;"|None | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
− | | | + | |NOAC (NES-On-A-Chip) with major enhancements compared to regular NES. [https://www.nesdev.org/wiki/VTxx#VT02 What's new] |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |VT09 |
− | | | + | |V.R. Technology |
− | |||
− | |||
|style="background:gainsboro;"|None | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
− | | | + | |NOAC (NES-On-A-Chip), a low-cost replacement for VT03. |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |VT168 |
− | | | + | |V.R. Technology |
− | |||
− | |||
|style="background:gainsboro;"|None | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
− | | | + | |A MOS6502-based SoC inspired by the NES but unlike NOACs, major differences made it no longer fully backward compatible with NES. |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |VT268 |
− | | | + | |V.R. Technology |
− | |||
− | |||
|style="background:gainsboro;"|None | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
− | | | + | |Enhanced VT168. |
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
|- | |- | ||
− | | | + | |VT368 |
− | | | + | |V.R. Technology |
− | |||
− | |||
|style="background:gainsboro;"|None | |style="background:gainsboro;"|None | ||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
| | | | ||
|} | |} | ||
− | + | [[Category:Consoles]] | |
− | + | [[Category:Handheld consoles]] | |
− | + | [[Category:Home consoles]] | |
− | + | [[Category:Computers]] | |
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