Apple IIGS emulators: Difference between revisions
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{{DISPLAYTITLE:Apple II<span style="font-size:75%">GS</span> emulators}} | {{DISPLAYTITLE:Apple II<span style="font-size:75%">GS</span> emulators}} | ||
{{Infobox console | {{Infobox console | ||
|title=Apple II<span style="font-size:75%">GS</span> | |title = Apple II<span style="font-size:75%">GS</span> | ||
|image=AppleIIGSPC.png | |image = AppleIIGSPC.png | ||
|imagecaption=An Apple II<span style="font-size:75%">GS</span> PC. | |imagecaption = An Apple II<span style="font-size:75%">GS</span> PC. | ||
|developer=[[Apple Inc.|Apple Computer, Inc.]] | |developer = [[Apple Inc.|Apple Computer, Inc.]] | ||
|type=[[:Category:Computers|Computers]] | |type = [[:Category:Computers|Computers]] | ||
|release=September 1986 | |release = September 1986 | ||
|discontinued=December 1992 | |introductory price = {{Inflation|USD|999|1986}} | ||
|predecessor = [[Apple II | |discontinued = December 1992 | ||
|emulated={{✓}} | |predecessor = [[Apple II line|Apple II]] | ||
|emulated = {{✓}} | |||
}} | }} | ||
The '''[[Apple II | The '''[[Apple II line|Apple II]]<span style="font-size:75%">GS</span>''' is a 16-bit PC produced by Apple Computer, Inc. It was created to compete with the [[Amiga line|Amiga]] and the [[Atari ST line|Atari ST]] lines of PCs. | ||
Despite the Apple II<span style="font-size:75%">GS</span> name, it is a completely different architecture. The system has a chip called the “Mega II” which is an [[Apple II | Despite the Apple II<span style="font-size:75%">GS</span> name, it is a completely different architecture. The system has a chip called the “Mega II” which is an [[Apple II line|Apple //e]] on a chip, making it fully backwards compatible with Apple ][ software. | ||
It was the first machine from Apple to use the Apple Desktop Bus and the first to provide a colour version of QuickDraw since the first colour Macintosh was not available until 1987. However it does not provide a high-resolution square pixel mode. | It was the first machine from Apple to use the Apple Desktop Bus and the first to provide a colour version of QuickDraw since the first colour Macintosh was not available until 1987. However it does not provide a high-resolution square pixel mode. | ||
==Emulators== | ==Emulators== | ||
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;width:100%" | |||
{|class="wikitable" style="text-align:center" | !Name | ||
! | !Platform(s) | ||
! | !Latest version | ||
! | ![[Licensing|License]] | ||
! | !Active | ||
! | ![[Recommended Emulators|Recommended]] | ||
! | |||
|- | |- | ||
! colspan="7"|PC / x86 | ! colspan="7"|PC / x86 | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[KEGS]] | | [[KEGS]] | ||
|align=left|{{Icon|Windows|Linux|macOS}} | | align=left|{{Icon|Windows|Linux|macOS}} | ||
|[ | | [http://kegs.sourceforge.net/ {{KEGSVer}}] | ||
|{{ | | {{Green}} {{License|GPLv2}} ({{License|Copyleft}}) | ||
|{{✓}} | | {{✓}} | ||
|{{✓}} | | {{✓}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[GSplus]] | | [[GSplus]] | ||
|align=left|{{Icon|Windows|Linux|macOS}} | | align=left|{{Icon|Windows|Linux|macOS}} | ||
|[https://github.com/digarok/gsplus/releases {{GSplusVer}}] | | [https://github.com/digarok/gsplus/releases {{GSplusVer}}] | ||
|{{ | | {{Green}} {{License|GPLv2}} ({{License|Copyleft}}) | ||
|{{✗}} | | {{✗}} | ||
|{{~}} | | {{~}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[https://david-schmidt.github.io/gsport GSport] | | [https://david-schmidt.github.io/gsport GSport] | ||
|align=left|{{Icon|Windows|Linux|macOS}} | | align=left|{{Icon|Windows|Linux|macOS}} | ||
|{{GSportVer}} | | [https://github.com/david-schmidt/gsport/releases {{GSportVer}}] | ||
|{{ | | {{Green}} {{License|GPLv2}} ({{License|Copyleft}}) | ||
|{{ | | {{✗}} | ||
|{{✗}} | | {{✗}} | ||
|- | |- | ||
|[[MAME]] | | [https://www.sheppyware.net/software-mac/sweet16/ Sweet16] | ||
|align=left|{{Icon|Windows|Linux|macOS|FreeBSD}} | | align=left|{{Icon|macOS}} | ||
|[http://www.mamedev.org/release.html {{MAMEVer}}] | | [https://www.sheppyware.net/software-mac/sweet16/ {{Sweet16Ver}}] | ||
|{{✓}} | | {{?}} | ||
|{{✓}} | | {{✗}} | ||
|{{ | | {{?}} | ||
|- | |||
| [[MAME]] | |||
| align=left|{{Icon|Windows|Linux|macOS|FreeBSD}} | |||
| [http://www.mamedev.org/release.html {{MAMEVer}}] | |||
| {{Green}} {{License|GPLv2}}<br>{{License|BSD3}} | |||
| {{✓}} | |||
| {{✗}} | |||
|- | |||
| [https://www.crossrunner.gs/ Crossrunner] | |||
| align=left|{{Icon|Windows}} | |||
| [https://www.crossrunner.gs/ {{CrossrunnerVer}}] | |||
| {{?}} | |||
| {{✓}} | |||
| {{?}} | |||
|} | |||
==Enhancements== | |||
{| class="wikitable sortable" style="text-align:center;width:100%" | |||
! colspan=2 style="width:50%" | Name | |||
!KEGS | |||
!GSplus | |||
|- | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
| | |||
|} | |} | ||
==Processor== | ==Processor== | ||
The central processor is a 65816, a backwards-compatible 16-bit update to the 6502 that was also used in the Super Nintendo. It runs natively at 2.8Mhz but will slow down to ~1Mhz when in classic Apple II emulation mode or when writing to video memory. | The central processor is a 65816, a backwards-compatible 16-bit update to the 6502 that was also used in the Super Nintendo. It runs natively at 2.8Mhz but will slow down to ~1Mhz when in classic Apple II emulation mode or when writing to video memory. | ||
==Graphics Capabilities== | ==Graphics Capabilities== | ||
In addition to RGB emulations of the existing Apple II artefact composite video modes, the IIgs adds 320x200 and 640x200 RGB colour modes; the former in various combinations of 16 colours per line and the latter at 4 colours per line (including a hardware [[dithering]] mode that acts a little like 16 colours per line). Each line may use any of 16 palettes, making a total of 256 colours on-screen without raster-linked palette changes. | |||
In addition to RGB emulations of the existing Apple II artefact composite video modes, the IIgs adds 320x200 and 640x200 RGB colour modes; the former in various combinations of 16 colours per line and the latter at 4 colours per line (including a hardware dithering mode that acts a little like 16 colours per line). Each line may use any of 16 palettes, making a total of 256 colours on screen without raster-linked palette changes. | |||
There is also some support for 'fill mode', in which colour 0 means "repeat the last non-zero colour", designed to aid in fast single-colour fills. | There is also some support for 'fill mode', in which colour 0 means "repeat the last non-zero colour", designed to aid in fast single-colour fills. | ||
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==Audio Capabilities== | ==Audio Capabilities== | ||
The IIGS provides a 32-channel wavetable Ensoniq sound chip, which uses 64kb for samples. | The IIGS provides a 32-channel wavetable Ensoniq sound chip, which uses 64kb for samples. | ||
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{{Apple}} | {{Apple}} | ||
[[Category:Apple computers]] | |||
[[Category:Computers]] | [[Category:Computers]] | ||